The Single Strategy To Use For Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling

Getting My Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling To Work

 

While any kind of problems should be covered by insurance coverage, your plumbing professional ought to avoid them. Innovation in plumbing has advanced as it has in numerous other markets. Plumbing professionals in New Orleans must embrace the current, most cutting-edge tools. This allows them to do the job far more successfully than they can or else.


When it comes to the parts required to repair, plumbers need to have the most typical ones on hand. These are not questions you need to ask when faced with an urgent pipes concern.

 

 

 

Alexander Plumbing & RemodelingAlexander Plumbing & Remodeling
We are honored to have actually been elected number one in the pipes and drainpipe cleansing market for service and repair work (https://www.figma.com/file/fhnhtdeXNSOcD9ylwxD6sA/Untitled?type=design&node-id=0%3A1&mode=design&t=5w5UroPTZmNZys7q-1).

 

 

 

Things about Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling


Are your pipes in the house leaking and in requirement of a serious repair? Do you intend to hire a plumbing professional who you recognize can do the job well? Exactly how much is a plumber going to set you back for the repair of your sink or tub? Before you work with a plumbing service, there are a great deal of things you need to consider initially.


Before anything else, find out if the plumber has the correct qualification to run. Ask to see the accreditation, which the plumbing always needs to have on-hand. You can inform from his solution if he understands plumbing basics and progressed expertise.


If you're speaking to a plumbing company, they'll have a lineup of plumbers with years of experience. Do not hesitate to ask regarding certain plumbers. Additionally, do not be reluctant to ask the plumbing how much time he's worked in the sector. The advantages of employing a plumbing service consist of avoiding crashes or errors from do it yourself plumbing.

 

 

 

What Does Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling Mean?


When they break something by accident, inquire that will cover the expenditures. Place it into an agreement (https://www.artstation.com/jamesalexander66/profile). Plumbing professionals additionally guarantee the quality of their work with a service warranty. Some have a 1-year service warranty to cover their items or jobs. If the plumbing technician uses a service warranty, constantly make sure you get it in creating.


Ask a plumbing technician instead. This means, you understand just how much it'll cost you or your homeowners' insurance policy. Leaking pipes and home appliance leaks are water problems covered by homeowners' insurance policy. Mentioning payments, do not fail to remember to ask if the plumber's prices are flat prices or per hour. Flat prices provide you a sense of the prices due to the fact that they won't transform.

 

 

 

Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling Can Be Fun For Anyone

 

Alexander Plumbing & RemodelingAlexander Plumbing & Remodeling

 



Employing plumbing professionals at a per-hour price is practical if the task won't take too long. However, if repairing your pipes will take a while, you'll pay greater than what you expected. Before you authorize anything, know with just how much job the plumbing technician has to do and just how long it'll take.


Locate out who will certainly repair the pipes in your home. You may open your door to a group of plumbings or one plumbing professional when it's time to repair your pipes.

 

 

 

The 10-Minute Rule for Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling


In some cases your plumbing system needs special components. Others need to go to the hardware shop initially prior to they can obtain begun on repairing your pipes.


Ask if the plumber can obtain the required permits. Think of having to go to the bathroom however stopping when you hear it gurgle - plumber ofallon il. Think of being in the middle of your shower when you realize that the water isn't draining pipes. Emergency situation pipes issues tend to show up at one of the most bothersome of times.

 

 

 

The Only Guide to Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling




Emergency situation pipes might be costly. It may come as unusual to you when you find out after the job obtains done that the plumbers won't do the clean-up. This will certainly vary depending on the pipes solution.


A big action in learning exactly how to employ a pipes solution is to examine consumer reviews and referrals. Many plumbing services have a web site or on-line web page. Seek the testimonial or endorsements web page on these internet sites. If you're taking into consideration the pipes solutions, this page you would certainly intend to find positive reviews on their page.

 

 

 

Everything about Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling


That's the end of our guide on the things you require to consider before you work with a pipes service. It'll assist you find out much more concerning the high quality of their plumbing and client solutions.


Discover out that will certainly deal with the plumbing in your home. You may open your door to a team of plumbings or one plumbing professional when it's time to fix your pipes.


Often your pipes system requires special parts. Others require to go to the equipment shop first before they can get begun on repairing your plumbing.

 

 

 

A Biased View of Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling


Ask if the plumbing technician can get the necessary licenses. Emergency pipes issues tend to reveal up at the most troublesome of times.

 

 

 

Alexander Plumbing & RemodelingAlexander Plumbing & Remodeling
Emergency plumbing may be pricey. It might come as shocking to you when you discover after the work gets done that the plumbings won't do the cleaning. This will differ depending on the plumbing solution.


A huge step in learning just how to hire a pipes solution is to inspect client reviews and referrals. The majority of pipes services have an internet site or on-line web page.

 

 

 

Not known Incorrect Statements About Alexander Plumbing & Remodeling


If the plumbing technician or service provider does not have a web site, you may locate their brand on forums rather. That's the end of our overview on things you require to consider prior to you hire a plumbing solution. Following time you require a plumbing professional, ask these concerns. It'll aid you learn more about the high quality of their plumbing and customer care.
 

Plumber Cartersville GA: Your Option for All Plumbing Needs

Remain Informed: A Comprehensive Take A Look At Different Plumbing Solutions



Keep educated as well as gain a thorough understanding of different plumbing solutions. plumbing company. Plus, uncover the different kinds of plumbing systems and also discover out how to pick the best solution for your certain needs.




5 Usual Plumbing Concerns and Exactly How to Fix Them



 



Typical pipes issues can typically be settled with a couple of simple solutions. When you encounter a blocked drainpipe, do not panic. Get hold of a bettor and also offer it a couple of excellent dives to clear the blockage. If that doesn't work, try using a drain snake to separate the blockage. Dripping taps are an additional usual trouble, yet luckily, they're normally an easy solution. Most of the time, a leaky faucet is triggered by a worn-out washer. Simply switch off the supply of water, eliminate the faucet take care of, as well as change the old washing machine with a new one. Tighten up everything back up, and also voila! Say goodbye to dripping tap. Running bathrooms are not just aggravating, yet they can additionally lose a great deal of water. The offender is frequently a defective flapper shutoff. Open up the bathroom tank, and also examine if the flapper valve is securing correctly. If it's not, replace it with a new one. Don't neglect to inspect the water level in the tank too. Readjust the float to guarantee the tank does not overfill. Keep in mind, with a little know-how as well as some basic devices, you can deal with these common pipes issues on your own.




The Significance of Regular Pipes Maintenance



Water Line ReplacementWater Heater Replacement
Do not undervalue the importance of normal plumbing upkeep to keep your system running efficiently and protect against expensive repairs. Routine maintenance is critical in guaranteeing that your pipes system works effectively as well as stays clear of prospective concerns. By scheduling regular inspections as well as maintenance, you can capture small troubles prior to they intensify right into major migraines.


Throughout a maintenance browse through, an expert plumber will completely analyze your system, checking for leaks, clogs, and indications of deterioration. They will also check your pipelines, taps, toilets, as well as hot water heater to ensure whatever remains in excellent working order. If any type of problems are detected, they can be dealt with promptly, conserving you from potential disasters down the line.


Routine maintenance not just aids protect against emergencies but likewise prolongs the life expectancy of your pipes system. By maintaining every little thing well-maintained, you reduce the risk of major break downs as well as the demand for expensive fixings or substitutes. In addition, correct upkeep can boost the total performance of your pipes system, conserving you cash on water expenses in the lengthy run.




The Benefits And Drawbacks of Do It Yourself Plumbing Repair Works



One of the main benefits of DIY pipes repairs is that you can save money by not working with a specialist. When encountered with a pipes problem, it can be appealing to reach for your devices as well as deal with the issue yourself. While there are certainly advantages to taking the do it yourself path, it's crucial to think about the helpful site prospective drawbacks too.


Among the primary advantages of do it yourself pipes repair services is the cost savings. Working with a specialist plumbing technician can be costly, especially for small problems that can be easily chosen your very own. By doing the repair services yourself, you can stay clear of the large service charge as well as save some cash in the process.


Another advantage of DIY pipes repair work is the convenience and also versatility it provides. Rather than waiting on a plumbing technician to schedule a browse through, you can attend to the issue quickly. This can be especially useful in emergency scenarios where a quick solution is needed to stop further damages.


However, it is very important to note that DIY pipes repairs likewise feature their own collection of challenges. One major downside is the risk of making errors. Pipes systems are complex, as well as a tiny error can cause larger problems down the line. Furthermore, if you're not acquainted with the specific trouble handy, attempting to repair it by yourself may aggravate the situation.




Understanding Different Sorts Of Pipes Equipments



 


Recognizing the various kinds of plumbing systems can assist property owners make notified decisions about their very own fixings and also maintenance. There are three main kinds of pipes systems frequently discovered in domestic homes: the supply of water system, the drainage system, and also the airing vent system.


The water system system is in charge of bringing clean, safe and clean water right into your house. It includes pipelines, shutoffs, faucets, and also components that distribute water to numerous locations such as sinks, showers, and commodes. It is essential to comprehend how this system functions to ensure that you can determine and deal with any type of leaks or concerns that may emerge.


The drain system is in charge of getting rid of wastewater from your house and what is residential plumbing disposing of it effectively. It includes pipelines, traps, and also vents that lug wastewater away from sinks, showers, toilets, as well as other components. Understanding exactly how this system works can help you avoid obstructions and also backups.


The airing vent system is created to release drain gases and odors from your pipes system. It allows air to get in the pipes, stopping air pressure accumulation and making sure correct drain. Recognizing how this system works can aid you troubleshoot problems such as slow-moving drains or nasty smells.




Choosing the Right Pipes Service for Your Requirements



When working with a plumbing, it's important to consider your particular pipes demands and find a solution that can fulfill them effectively. With many pipes solutions readily available, it can be overwhelming to select the appropriate one. By following a few guidelines, you can make a notified decision.


First, examine the kind of pipes trouble you have. Is it a simple leaky faucet or a more complicated problem like a burst pipe? Understanding the intensity of the trouble will certainly aid you establish the sort of solution you require.




Plumber Cartersville GaPlumber Cartersville Ga
Following, consider the track record and also experience of the plumbing service. Try to find testimonials and reviews from previous clients to determine their integrity and experience. A respectable solution will certainly have a performance history of efficiently dealing with plumbing issues.


It's also essential to inspect if the pipes solution is certified as well as guaranteed - water heater replacement. This guarantees that they satisfy the required demands and can deal with any prospective damages or accidents that might take place throughout the work


Furthermore, ask about the rates framework as well as see to it there are no covert fees. A transparent and also in advance prices policy will certainly help you spending plan for the solution as well as avoid any shocks.


Finally, think about the availability and also action time of the plumbing service. Emergency situations can occur at any moment, so it's crucial to locate a plumber near me open now solution that provides 24/7 schedule as well as quick feedback times.




Final Thought



So there you have it, an extensive consider different plumbing solutions. By staying educated and recognizing typical pipes problems, you can be much better prepared to take care of any issues that may emerge. Keep in mind the importance of normal maintenance and also think about the advantages and disadvantages of do it yourself repair work. With a clear understanding of various plumbing systems, you'll have the ability to make informed decisions and also choose the appropriate plumbing service for your demands. Stay aggressive and look after your pipes to avoid pricey and troublesome problems in the future.

 

Plumber Near Me Can Be Fun For Anyone

Everything about Plumber Near Me

 

With experience as well as more coursework, a journeyman can become a master plumbing technician, at which degree they're geared up to run their own contracting business or manage various other plumbing professionals. The majority of journeyman and also master plumbing technicians take care of the mass of the work associated with commercial pipes. Specialized applications, such as industrial-grade plumbing, almost constantly prefer those with a higher level of training, such as special certifications or an undergraduate level.


They're the reason every plumbing professional can't take care of a simple-sounding work in a high building. Where numerous story buildings are entailed, gravitational forces make larger influence on water columns in piping, drainage, containers, as well as other components. The Burj Khalifa would have water columns considering over 280 tons if its areas weren't segmented to decrease pressure on the total system.


Preventative maintenance is an excellent method to raise margins and be proactive concerning a building's pipes systems., fixing systems that haven't obtained the routine maintenance they call for.

 

 

 

3 Simple Techniques For Plumber Near Me

 

 


Whether you stay in an apartment, condominium, or deluxe estate, pipes troubles are an inevitable occurrence for any home. Often they are little, as well as other times, they are available in the type of a pipes emergency. The majority of individuals neglect smaller sized plumbing problems and only act upon a plumbing emergency. This technique is never ever a great one because disregarded little issues cause emergencies.

 

 

 

Plumber near mePlumber near me
These services can aid them get rid of tiny plumbing troubles before they end up being large ones. To offer you a concept of these solution options, we have detailed the various plumbing services commonly used by professional pipes solutions. Constantly remember, whether it is a pipes emergency or a straightforward upkeep need, First-rate Pipes in Jacksonville, Florida, is the very best offered alternative for all your pipes needs.


You only desire to employ a licensed as well as knowledgeable specialist plumbing technician for it like those at Top of the Line Pipes (Plumber near me) in Jacksonville, Florida. They will make certain that no damages happens during the process as well as your new systems as well as fixtures are installed or changed adeptly. The value of plumbing examination as well as maintenance can not be overstated.

 

 

 

An Unbiased View of Plumber Near Me


One of the most resourceful specialist pipes solutions will certainly offer gas solutions too. They can set up gas pipes, repair them, find gas leaks and also mount or change gas appliances like ovens, stoves, hot water heater, as well as a lot more. However, you have to constantly make certain that they are licensed or certified gas fitters like First-rate Pipes prior to hiring them for gas services.


Incorrect gas solutions are a fire threat and also can lead to unsafe gas leakages. Fire safety ought to always be a primary concern, and only a licensed gas fitter fit for gas services. Prevention is constantly much better than remedy; this is real for pipes also, which is why you ought to choose go to my site professional solutions to make certain correct avoidance.

 

 

 

Plumber near mePlumber near me
If you wish to find out more regarding the different kinds of pipes solutions or the very best expert plumbing professionals in Jacksonville, Florida, Call Us today.

 

 

 

Examine This Report about Plumber Near Me




Just as you rely on your water main and also supply pipelines to provide you with drinkable water throughout your residence, you additionally count on your drain and sewer lines in order to eliminate wastewater from your home when you unstop the sinks or purge the toilet. Our group is skilled at servicing drain as well as sewage system lines, and we can manage your water as well as sewage system excavation solution as well.


Whenever you turn on the hot water to wash your hands or take a shower, or run your dishwashing machine or washing maker on a warm setup, you trust your water heating system in order to ensure that you have the hot water essential to finish the task handy.


That's just what you'll obtain when you collaborate with us. There web is no warranty, however, that the water originating from the pipes in your house will certainly be of an exceptional quality. Don't fret, though; our team can set up and service an excellent water treatment system in your house that will assist you to resolve any kind of water quality troubles that you run into.

 

 

 

The Single Strategy To Use For Plumber Near Me


We handle all kind of systems, consisting of water conditioners, reverse osmosis systems, and also more. There are numerous pipes troubles that home owners might encounter on their buildings. The slab leak, though, is among the a lot more disconcerting problems one might discover. Piece leaks are pipes leakages that create beneath the concrete piece of one's foundation.


Get in touch with a participant of the Admiral Pipes Services group today to get a practiced pro at work. Whatever your residential or commercial plumbing solution demands might require, we are below to guarantee the effective completion of the task.


These degrees as well as needs can alter depending on the state, right here are the typical plumbing technician competence degrees: Pupil: Less than 4 years of experience, Journeyperson: A minimum of 4 years of experience plus passing a state examination, Master plumbing professional: At the very least seven years of experience plus passing a state examination, An apprentice will certainly often cost half as long as a master plumbing professional.

 

 

 

Plumber Near Me Can Be Fun For Anyone


Plus, a journeyperson or master plumbing professional should look after any kind of work a pupil does. If you have an intricate task, select a qualified plumbing professional with five to ten next years of experience - Plumber near me. You may be able to fix an obstruction on your own, but you should always leave more substantial pipes job to a certified plumbing.


If the ceramic of the toilet itself is damaged, your pro will most likely recommend that you acquire a new toilet.
 

5 Easy Facts About Bird Dog Plumbing Drain Cleaning Described

6 Easy Facts About Plumbers Near Me Shown

 

Bird Dog Plumbing Drain CleaningBird Dog Plumbing Longview

This kind of trouble needs fast attention in order to repair it instantly for it rapidly becomes worst that compels the homeowners to reorganize their residence. No one ever before desires to be entrusted to nothing else option yet the restructuring since it is very expensive. Below are the leading 4 advantages when professional plumbing service is availed: a number of times, the problems seemed to be so basic yet it can be severe and might obtain tougher to fix.


So, it is certainly important to hire some expert and skilled plumbings since by default, they have the most effective of plumbing skills whether mounting a system or repairing it. And likewise what makes the plumbings also more specialist is the fact that they have actually been furnished with a selection of tools and equipment, from standard to development.


Through utilizing and also releasing such software application devices in the work, efficient devices management is attained. with all plumbing components and locations, plumbings are extremely well knowledgeable and also skilled. Bird Dog Plumbing. They have a fantastic real experience around as well as they ultimately have the expertise. They're trustworthy and also one way to acknowledge one's skills around is to determine if these plumbers are licensed or not.

 

Plumbers Near MeBird Dog Plumbing Water Heaters

Ensure to learn if whether the ones you hire is certified or otherwise because that's certainly a is possibly one of the most essential benefit when employing a specialist plumber. Virtually, the security of your residence doesn't have a cost. It is important to take note as a house owner or someone that possesses residential properties that the majority of plumbing jobs have been entailed in items that typically transmit significant volumes of electrical energy.

 

Not known Incorrect Statements About Bird Dog Plumbing Gas Leaks


Just certified as well as proficient plumbing professionals are capable of carrying out such tasks. Plumbers are significantly certain with safety and security. That is why from the beginning, thorough security protocols have actually been applied. Utilizing the very best building monitoring software application such as Pro Crew Schedule, the implementation along with tracking of the protocols is easier to handle alongside with the crew that are asked to comply with the adhering to rigorous techniques during work.

 

 

 

 


They constantly find that working with a professional one will certainly cost a great deal of money. That is why they developed into DIY jobs not familiar with exactly how it costs them in the future. The genuine expenditures typically come when the very same concern reappears and also having to fix it over and over separately will enhance the expenses.


Any type of pipes business you work with will automatically use leakage repair solutions. No one ever before suches as to hear countless sounds of trickling at the dripping faucet. Did you, possibly, understand that a leaking faucet could merely indicate that the mounted pipelines have been damaged and there might be a major thing going on within it? Pipes by the time gone by typically wears away and it triggers limitless pipeline concerns.

 

 

 

 


You do not need to worry since the plumbing professionals have numerous resource years of experience in managing any kind of dripping or broken pipelines problems. Thus, they can absolutely give a total as well as reliable solution to the dripping problems. Plumbers are normally working as a group with a contractor leading them. In order to effectively take care of the project or solutions they use towards their customers throughout the implementation, the professionals have preferably used project management software.

 

 

 

All About Bird Dog Plumbing Gas Leaks




It is always recommendations you will primarily learn through time to time have a peek at this website "Do not try to fix an overruning commode by yourself". It can get the trouble to worst. Count on that plumbing professionals primarily know what to do. They have actually been utilizing a high powered water jet in order to cleanse all stopped up pipelines as well as repair it essentially.


Throughout repair work or installments, plumbing technicians are a group functioning as one. This is one of the most typical emergency situation calls that plumbers normally get currently as well as then.


Examine if the plumbing company you asked for repair solutions give water heating system installments. As Read More Here somebody who seriously needs this kind of solution, constantly be selective as well as precise in choosing the right pipes professional from the best firm. Pipes problems are really usual in homes and in all kinds of structures.
 

The smart Trick of Plumbing Company That Nobody is Talking About

The 20-Second Trick For Plumber Near Me


Also though everybody desires to believe that concerns only arise in drains pipes, this is not the situation. Flooding, duplicated blockages, slow-moving water, and also bad smells emanating from the drainpipe are simply a few of the significant concerns that require the solutions of a professional plumbing professional like the to solve. There is no need to be concerned because professional plumbing technicians that are trained as well as accredited to finish the task at hand are offered.


They additionally cover additional jobs, such as gas fitting. Unfortunately, it is additionally the one part that might endanger everybody for instance, breathing of way too much carbon monoxide. Unlike water-related pipes concerns, one can not postpone the repair timetable for gas-related plumbing problems, despite just how small the issue is. Prior to calling a plumbing technician for gas suitable solutions, make certain that they are accredited to work on those fittings.


A pipes system includes 3 components: an adequate potable supply of water system; a safe, sufficient drain system; and also enough components as well as devices (Comprehensive Plumbing Repairs - Apollo Plumbing Services Palo Alto). The housing examiner's prime problem while evaluating plumbing is to make certain the provision of a risk-free water system, a sufficient drain system, and also sufficient and also proper fixtures as well as devices that do not infect water.




Plumbing Company Things To Know Before You Buy


Plumbing ServicesPlumbing Services
This chapter covers the major functions of a domestic pipes system and the fundamental plumbing terms and concepts the inspector have to understand and understand to determine housing code offenses that involve pipes. It will certainly additionally aid in determining the much more complicated flaws that the examiner ought to describe the suitable companies.


The primary purposes of a pipes system are To bring an adequate and drinkable supply of cold and hot water to the occupants of a residence, as well as To drain all wastewater as well as sewer discharge from components into the general public sewer or a personal disposal system. It is, therefore, really vital that the housing examiner be totally aware of all elements of these systems to make sure that insufficiencies of the structure's pipes and also various other code violations will be acknowledged.


The piping of a house solution line must be as short as possible. Arm joints as well as bends should be kept to a minimum since they reduce water stress and also, for that reason, the supply of water to fixtures in your home. Your house solution line additionally must be safeguarded from cold. 4 feet of soil is a commonly accepted depth to hide the line to prevent cold.




The Best Strategy To Use For Plumbing Services


The links used ought to be compatible with the type of pipe utilized. The company stop is linked to the water main.


The visual stop is a similar valve used to isolate the building from the major for repair services, nonpayment, of water bills or flooded basements. Because the corporation quit is typically under the street and it is necessary to break the sidewalk to get to the valve, the aesthetic stop is utilized as the seclusion shutoff. Apollo Plumbing Services: Trusted Plumbers in Palo Alto California.




 


A long-handled wrench is used to get to the valve (plumbing services). The meter quit is a shutoff positioned on the street side of the water meter to separate it for installation or maintenance (Apollo Plumbing Services: Your Trusted Plumbers in Palo Alto CA). Lots of codes call for an entrance valve on the house side of the meter to turn off water for pipes repair work.




Facts About Plumbing Service Revealed


The water meter is a tool made use of to gauge the quantity of water utilized in the residence. It is usually the residential property of the water carrier and also is a really fragile instrument that needs to not be abused. In cool environments, the water meter is often inside the residence to maintain it from cold.


The water meter is disappointed in since of regional distinctions in area of the system. Because the electric system is occasionally based to an older house's water line, a grounding loop device need to be mounted around the meter. plumbing service. Lots of meters come with a yoke that preserves electric connection although the meter is removed.


These pipelines must be set up neatly and should be sustained by pipeline hangers or straps of enough toughness as well as number to stop sagging. Older residences that have copper visit site pipe with firm pipes can pose a lead poisoning risk, especially to youngsters. In 1986, Congress banned lead solder including higher than 0.




The smart Trick of Plumber Near Me That Nobody is Talking About


Plumber Near MePlumber Near Me


The water ought to be evaluated to identify the existence or level of lead in the water. Up until such tests can be conducted, the water should be competed around 2 minutes in the early morning to purge any type of such material from the line. Cold and hot water lines must be around 6 inches apart unless the warm water line is insulated.




Plumbing CompanyPlumbing Company
The supply mains should have a drainpipe shutoff quit as well as waste valve to remove water from the system for repairs. These shutoffs must be on the low end of the line or on completion of each component riser. The fixture risers start at the cellar primary as well as rise up and down to the components on the upper floorings.


A -inch pipeline is usually the minimal dimension used. This enables for down payments on the pipe due to firmness in the water as well as will generally provide acceptable quantity as well as stress.




The 15-Second Trick For Plumbing Service


The water lines are often put in the attic; nonetheless, as a result of cold, condensation, or leakages, this placement can result in significant water damages to the residence. In two-story or multistory houses, the water line positioning for the second floor is usually between the studs and also, after that, for the quickest distance to the component, in between the joists of the upper floors.

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15